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Dioptase and Zircon Physical Properties


Zircon and Dioptase Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Brittle   

Solubility
Soluble   
insoluble   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
3.25-3.35   
3.93-4.73   

Fracture
Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Conchoidal, Brittle   
Conchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)   

Cleavage
Perfect in three directions   
{110} and {111}   

Mohs Hardness
5   
7.5   

Chemical Composition
CuSiO 2(OH) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references   
ZrSiO4   

Optical Properties >>
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Dioptase and Zircon Chemical Formula

While comparing Dioptase and Zircon physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Dioptase and Zircon chemical formula.

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Dioptase and Zircon Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Dioptase and Zircon Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Dioptase and Zircon Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Dioptase is 3.93-4.73 whereas that of Zircon is 3.93-4.73.

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Green Gemstones


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