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Dolomite and Quartz Physical Properties


Quartz and Dolomite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Brittle   

Solubility
Poorly soluble in dilute HCl   
Not Available   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
2.80-2.95   
2.65   

Fracture
Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle, Conchoidal   
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Brittle, Gems   

Cleavage
Perfect on {10 1 1}, rhombohedral cleavage   
{0110} Indistinct   

Mohs Hardness
3.5-4   
7   

Chemical Composition
CaMg(CO 3) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references   
SiO2   

Optical Properties >>
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Dolomite and Quartz Chemical Formula

While comparing Dolomite and Quartz physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Dolomite and Quartz chemical formula.

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Dolomite and Quartz Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Dolomite and Quartz Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Dolomite and Quartz Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Dolomite is 2.65 whereas that of Quartz is 2.65.

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