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Quartz and Dolomite Physical Properties


Dolomite and Quartz Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle   
Brittle   

Solubility
Not Available   
Poorly soluble in dilute HCl   

Durability
Not Available   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
2.65   
2.80-2.95   

Fracture
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Brittle, Gems   
Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle, Conchoidal   

Cleavage
{0110} Indistinct   
Perfect on {10 1 1}, rhombohedral cleavage   

Mohs Hardness
7   
3.5-4   

Chemical Composition
SiO2   
CaMg(CO 3) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references   

Optical Properties >>
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Quartz and Dolomite Chemical Formula

While comparing Quartz and Dolomite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Quartz and Dolomite chemical formula.

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Quartz and Dolomite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Quartz and Dolomite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Quartz and Dolomite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Quartz is 2.80-2.95 whereas that of Dolomite is 2.80-2.95.

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