Origin
Southern and central Africa
-
Color
Blue, Violet, Brown, White, Greenish, pink
White, Colorless, Blue, Red, Green, Yellow, Violet
Streak
White
-
For which Rashi?
Leo, Sagittarius
Libra
Planet
Saturn
Venus, Mars
Element of Planets
Water
Earth
Energy
-
-
How to Wear?
Finger
-
-
Ring Metal
-
-
Deities
Isis
Venus, Mars
Not to wear with
-
-
Powers
Healing
Love, Courage
Birthstone
Planetary
-
-
Talisman
-
-
Tenacity
-
-
Solubility
-
-
Durability
-
-
Specific Gravity
3.26-3.412.85-3.35
1
7.18
👆🏻
Fracture
Fibrous, ConchoidalWalter Schumann
Conchoidal
Cleavage
Distinct on {100}, poor on {110}; parting on {001}
3,2
Mohs Hardness
7-8.57-7.5
2
10
👆🏻
Chemical Composition
AlAl6O3BSi3O18
Tourmaline is a series of several different minerals with unique chemical formulas.
Luster
Vitreous
Vitreous
Pleochroism
Strong; X = deep blue or violet; Y = yellow to red-violet or nearly colorless; Z = colorless or very pale blue
-
Dispersion
0.010.02
0.005
1
👆🏻
Transparency
Translucent, Translucent to opaque
Transparent, Translucent
Refractive Index
1.669-1.7231.614-1.666
1
3.25
👆🏻
Optic Character
-
-
Crystal System
Orthorhombic
Hexagonal
Birefringence
0.011-0.0370.014-0.040
0
0.296
👆🏻
Clarity
Translucent
Transparent
Physical
Neurological
Enhances mental clarity and focus
-
Cardiovascular
-
-
Respiratory
Good
Good
Reproductive
-
-
Digestive
-
-
Psychology
Patience
Balance
Healing
Emotional healing
Emotional healing
Qualities Associated
Patience
Vitality