Emerald and Hercynite Physical Properties

Emerald

Hercynite

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Solubility

Durability

Specific Gravity

Fracture

Cleavage

Mohs Hardness

Chemical Composition

Hard

2.67-2.78

Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann

Imperfect on the [0001]

7.5-8

Be₃Al₂SiO₆

4.39

Uneven

{111} Indistinct, {111} Indistinct, {111} Indistinct

7.5-8

Fe2+ Al 2O 4Gemdat.org , Management Team (2012)

Emerald and Hercynite Chemical Formula

While comparing Emerald and Hercynite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Emerald and Hercynite chemical formula.

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Emerald and Hercynite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Emerald and Hercynite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Emerald Vs Hercynite during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Emerald is whereas that of Hercynite is .