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Emerald
Emerald

Jadeite
Jadeite



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Emerald
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Jadeite

Emerald and Jadeite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

Hard
-

Specific Gravity

2.67-2.783.28-3.38
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann
Splintery, Fibrous

Cleavage

Imperfect on the [0001]
Good on [110]

Mohs Hardness

7.5-86.5-7
2 10
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Chemical Composition

Be3Al2SiO6
NaAlSi 2O 6Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.

Emerald and Jadeite Chemical Formula

While comparing Emerald and Jadeite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Emerald and Jadeite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Emerald- Be3Al2SiO6
  • Chemical formula of Jadeite- NaAlSi 2O 6Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.

Emerald and Jadeite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Emerald and Jadeite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Emerald and Jadeite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Emerald is 3.28-3.38 whereas that of Jadeite is 3.28-3.38.