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Emerald and Orthoclase Physical Properties


Orthoclase and Emerald Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Not Available   
Not Available   

Solubility
Not Available   
Not Available   

Durability
Hard   
Not Available   

Specific Gravity
2.67-2.78   
2.54-2.61   

Fracture
Uneven, Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)   
Gems, Uneven   

Cleavage
Imperfect on the [0001]   
Has perfect cleavage on {001} and good cleavage on {010}. Cleavages intersect at 90°.   

Mohs Hardness
7.5-8   
6   

Chemical Composition
Be3Al2SiO6   
KAlSi 3O 8Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references   

Optical Properties >>
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Emerald and Orthoclase Chemical Formula

While comparing Emerald and Orthoclase physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Emerald and Orthoclase chemical formula.

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Emerald and Orthoclase Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Emerald and Orthoclase Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Emerald and Orthoclase Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Emerald is 2.54-2.61 whereas that of Orthoclase is 2.54-2.61.

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