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Ettringite
Ettringite

Alunite
Alunite



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Ettringite
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Alunite

Ettringite and Alunite Physical Properties

1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Brittle
1.2 Solubility
Partially soluble in water
Soluble
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
1.772.6-2.9
Amber
1 7.18
1.5 Fracture
Not Available
Conchoidal, Uneven
1.6 Cleavage
Perfect on {10 1 0}
On {0001}, perfect
1.7 Mohs Hardness
2-2.53.5-4
Amber
2 10
1.8 Chemical Composition
Ca 6Al 2(SO 4) 3(OH) 12 26H 2OMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6

Ettringite and Alunite Chemical Formula

While comparing Ettringite and Alunite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Ettringite and Alunite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Ettringite- Ca 6Al 2(SO 4) 3(OH) 12 26H 2OMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
  • Chemical formula of Alunite- KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6

Ettringite and Alunite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Ettringite and Alunite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Ettringite and Alunite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Ettringite is 2.6-2.9 whereas that of Alunite is 2.6-2.9.