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Ettringite
Ettringite

Atacamite
Atacamite



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Ettringite
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Atacamite

Ettringite and Atacamite Physical Properties

1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Brittle
1.2 Solubility
Partially soluble in water
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
1.77
3.745-3.776
1.5 Fracture
Not Available
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Brittle
1.6 Cleavage
Perfect on {10 1 0}
Perfect on {010}, fair on {101}
1.7 Mohs Hardness
2-2.5
3-3.5
1.8 Chemical Composition
Ca 6Al 2(SO 4) 3(OH) 12 26H 2OMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Cu2Cl(OH)3

Ettringite and Atacamite Chemical Formula

While comparing Ettringite and Atacamite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Ettringite and Atacamite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Ettringite- Ca 6Al 2(SO 4) 3(OH) 12 26H 2OMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
  • Chemical formula of Atacamite- Cu2Cl(OH)3

Ettringite and Atacamite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Ettringite and Atacamite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Ettringite and Atacamite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Ettringite is 3.745-3.776 whereas that of Atacamite is 3.745-3.776.