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Ettringite
Ettringite

Forsterite
Forsterite



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Ettringite
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Forsterite

Ettringite and Forsterite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

Partially soluble in water
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

1.773.23-3.26
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

-
Conchoidal

Cleavage

Perfect on {10 1 0}
Perfect on {010} imperfect on {100}

Mohs Hardness

2-2.56.5-7
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

Ca 6Al 2(SO 4) 3(OH) 12 26H 2OMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Mg 2SiO 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Ettringite and Forsterite Chemical Formula

While comparing Ettringite and Forsterite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Ettringite and Forsterite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Ettringite- Ca 6Al 2(SO 4) 3(OH) 12 26H 2OMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
  • Chemical formula of Forsterite- Mg 2SiO 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Ettringite and Forsterite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Ettringite and Forsterite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Ettringite and Forsterite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Ettringite is 3.23-3.26 whereas that of Forsterite is 3.23-3.26.