Ettringite and Hibschite Physical Properties

Ettringite

Hibschite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Partially soluble in water

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

1.773.05-3.08

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Not Available

Uneven, Uneven, Irregular, Management Team (2012), Conchoidal, Brittle

1.6 Cleavage

Perfect on {10 1 0}

None

1.7 Mohs Hardness

2-2.56.5

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

Ca 6Al 2(SO 4) 3(OH) 12 26H 2OMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Ca 3Al 2(SiO 4) 3-x(OH) 4x (x=0.2 to 1.5)Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Ettringite and Hibschite Chemical Formula

While comparing Ettringite and Hibschite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Ettringite and Hibschite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Ettringite- Ca 6Al 2(SO 4) 3(OH) 12 26H 2OMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Chemical formula of Hibschite- Ca 3Al 2(SiO 4) 3-x(OH) 4x (x=0.2 to 1.5)Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

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Ettringite and Hibschite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Ettringite and Hibschite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Ettringite and Hibschite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Ettringite is 3.05-3.08 whereas that of Hibschite is 3.05-3.08.