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Ettringite and Polyhalite Physical Properties


Polyhalite and Ettringite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
-  
Brittle  

Solubility
Partially soluble in water  
Soluble  

Durability
-  
-  

Specific Gravity
1.77  
2.78  

Fracture
-  
Conchoidal  

Cleavage
Perfect on {10 1 0}  
Perfect on {10 1 }; parting on {010}  

Mohs Hardness
2-2.5  
3.5  

Chemical Composition
Ca 6Al 2(SO 4) 3(OH) 12 26H 2OMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)  
K2Ca2Mg(SO4)4·2H2O  

Optical Properties >>
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Ettringite and Polyhalite Chemical Formula

While comparing Ettringite and Polyhalite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Ettringite and Polyhalite chemical formula.

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Ettringite and Polyhalite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Ettringite and Polyhalite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Ettringite and Polyhalite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Ettringite is 2.78 whereas that of Polyhalite is 2.78.

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