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Polyhalite and Ettringite Physical Properties


Ettringite and Polyhalite Physical Properties


Physical Properties

Tenacity
Brittle  
-  

Solubility
Soluble  
Partially soluble in water  

Durability
-  
-  

Specific Gravity
2.78  
1.77  

Fracture
Conchoidal  
-  

Cleavage
Perfect on {10 1 }; parting on {010}  
Perfect on {10 1 0}  

Mohs Hardness
3.5  
2-2.5  

Chemical Composition
K2Ca2Mg(SO4)4·2H2O  
Ca 6Al 2(SO 4) 3(OH) 12 26H 2OMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)  

Optical Properties >>
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Polyhalite and Ettringite Chemical Formula

While comparing Polyhalite and Ettringite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Polyhalite and Ettringite chemical formula.

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Polyhalite and Ettringite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Polyhalite and Ettringite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Polyhalite and Ettringite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Polyhalite is 1.77 whereas that of Ettringite is 1.77.

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