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Ettringite
Ettringite

Spinel
Spinel



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Ettringite
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Spinel

Ettringite and Spinel Physical Properties

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1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Not Available
1.2 Solubility
Partially soluble in water
none
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
1.77
3.64-3.66
1.5 Fracture
Not Available
Conchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
1.6 Cleavage
Perfect on {10 1 0}
None, but may exhibit slight parting
1.7 Mohs Hardness
2-2.5
8
1.8 Chemical Composition
Ca 6Al 2(SO 4) 3(OH) 12 26H 2OMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
MgAl2O4

Ettringite and Spinel Chemical Formula

While comparing Ettringite and Spinel physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Ettringite and Spinel chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Ettringite- Ca 6Al 2(SO 4) 3(OH) 12 26H 2OMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
  • Chemical formula of Spinel- MgAl2O4

Ettringite and Spinel Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Ettringite and Spinel Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Ettringite and Spinel Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Ettringite is 3.64-3.66 whereas that of Spinel is 3.64-3.66.