Ettringite and Vivianite Physical Properties

Ettringite

Vivianite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Partially soluble in water

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

1.772.64-2.70

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Not Available

(e.g. graphite).

1.6 Cleavage

Perfect on {10 1 0}

{010} Perfect

1.7 Mohs Hardness

2-2.5Not Available

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

Ca 6Al 2(SO 4) 3(OH) 12 26H 2OMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Fe 3(PO 4) 2 8H 2OUlrich Henn and Claudio C.

Ettringite and Vivianite Chemical Formula

While comparing Ettringite and Vivianite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Ettringite and Vivianite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Ettringite- Ca 6Al 2(SO 4) 3(OH) 12 26H 2OMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Chemical formula of Vivianite- Fe 3(PO 4) 2 8H 2OUlrich Henn and Claudio C.

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Ettringite and Vivianite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Ettringite and Vivianite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Ettringite and Vivianite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Ettringite is 2.64-2.70 whereas that of Vivianite is 2.64-2.70.