1 Astrology
1.1 Origin
Southern and central Africa
Not Available
1.2 Color
Black, Reddish, gray, Red
Green
1.3 Streak
Black, Brown, Reddish, Red
Not Available
1.4 For which Rashi?
Aries, Aquarius, Aries, Aquarius, Aries, Aquarius
Not Available
1.5 Planet
1.6 Element of Planets
Not Available
Not Available
1.7 How to Wear?
1.7.1 Finger
Not Available
Not Available
1.7.2 Ring Metal
Not Available
Not Available
1.8 Energy
1.9 Deities
1.10 Not to wear with
Not Available
Not Available
1.11 Powers
1.12 Birthstone
1.12.1 Planetary
Not Available
Not Available
1.12.2 Talisman
Not Available
Not Available
2 Physical Properties
2.1 Tenacity
2.2 Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
2.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
2.4 Specific Gravity
5.00-5.303.18-3.37
1
7.18
2.5 Fracture
Uneven, Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Conchoidal, Brittle
Conchoidal
2.6 Cleavage
None, may show partings on {0001} and {10 1 1}
Perfect on 210
2.7 Mohs Hardness
2.8 Chemical Composition
Fe 2O 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
Not Available
3 Optical Properties
3.1 Luster
Not Available
Not Available
3.2 Pleochroism
O = brownish red; E = yellowish red
Not Available
3.3 Dispersion
3.4 Transparency
OpaqueHerve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010) More from other references
Gemmological Tables (2004) More from other references
3.5 Refractive Index
2.690-3.2201.635-1.663
1
3.25
3.6 Optic Character
Not Available
Not Available
3.7 Crystal System
3.8 Birefringence
0.2800.0170-0.230
0
0.296
3.9 Clarity
OpaqueHerve Nicolas Lazzarelli
Gemmological Tables (2004) More from other references
4 Benefits
4.1 Physical
4.1.1 Neurological
Not Available
Not Available
4.1.2 Cardiovascular
Not Available
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4.1.3 Respiratory
Not Available
Not Available
4.1.4 Reproductive
Not Available
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4.1.5 Digestive
Not Available
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4.2 Psychology
Not Available
Not Available
4.3 Healing
Not Available
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4.4 Qualities Associated
Not Available
Not Available