1 Astrology
1.1 Origin
Canada
India, Southern and central Africa, Madagascar
1.2 Color
Brown, Reddish, Black, Brownish
Black, Brownish, Greenish
1.3 Streak
1.4 For which Rashi?
Not Available
Not Available
1.5 Planet
Not Available
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1.6 Element of Planets
Not Available
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1.7 How to Wear?
1.7.1 Finger
Not Available
Not Available
1.7.2 Ring Metal
Not Available
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1.8 Energy
Not Available
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1.9 Deities
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1.10 Not to wear with
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1.11 Powers
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1.12 Birthstone
1.12.1 Planetary
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1.12.2 Talisman
Not Available
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2 Physical Properties
2.1 Tenacity
Not Available
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2.2 Solubility
Not Available
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2.3 Durability
Not Available
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2.4 Specific Gravity
3.77-3.933.18-3.22
1
7.18
2.5 Fracture
Gems, Conchoidal, Brittle
Uneven, Uneven, ConchoidalAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001), Brittle, Conchoidal
2.6 Cleavage
2.7 Mohs Hardness
2.8 Chemical Composition
Ca 3Ti4+2(Fe3+2Si)O 12Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
Na(Fe2+3)Al 6(Si 6O 18)(BO 3) 3(OH) 3(OH)Gemdat.org , Management Team (2012)
3 Optical Properties
3.1 Luster
3.2 Pleochroism
Not Available
Very strong: yellow-brown pale yellow
3.3 Dispersion
3.4 Transparency
Translucent
Transparent, Translucent
3.5 Refractive Index
1.94-1.981.635-1.672
1
3.25
3.6 Optic Character
Not Available
Not Available
3.7 Crystal System
Not Available
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3.8 Birefringence
Not Available0.025
0
0.296
3.9 Clarity
4 Benefits
4.1 Physical
4.1.1 Neurological
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4.1.2 Cardiovascular
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4.1.3 Respiratory
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4.1.4 Reproductive
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4.1.5 Digestive
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4.2 Psychology
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4.3 Healing
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4.4 Qualities Associated
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