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Fayalite
Fayalite

Iolite
Iolite



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Fayalite
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Iolite

Fayalite and Iolite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

4.3922.6-2.7
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal
-

Cleavage

{010} moderate, {100} imperfect
3,1

Mohs Hardness

6.5-77-7.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

Fe 2SiO 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Mg2Al4Si5O18

Fayalite and Iolite Chemical Formula

While comparing Fayalite and Iolite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Fayalite and Iolite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Fayalite- Fe 2SiO 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
  • Chemical formula of Iolite- Mg2Al4Si5O18

Fayalite and Iolite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Fayalite and Iolite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Fayalite and Iolite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Fayalite is 2.6-2.7 whereas that of Iolite is 2.6-2.7.