Origin
Southern and central Africa
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Color
Violet, Black
Black, Brown
Streak
gray, White
Black
For which Rashi?
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Planet
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Element of Planets
-
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Energy
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How to Wear?
Finger
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Ring Metal
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Deities
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Not to wear with
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Powers
-
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Birthstone
Planetary
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Talisman
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Tenacity
-
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Solubility
-
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Durability
-
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Specific Gravity
3.175.2
1
7.18
👆🏻
Fracture
-
Uneven, Conchoidal
Cleavage
None
None
Mohs Hardness
75.5-6.5
2
10
👆🏻
Chemical Composition
Na x[Fe2+2(Al,Fe3+ )]Al 6(BO 3) 3Si 6O 18(OH) 4Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
Fe 3O 4Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.
Luster
Vitreous
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Pleochroism
Strong: pale lavender dark blueAnthony et al
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Dispersion
0.020.20
0.005
1
👆🏻
Transparency
TranslucentAnthony et al, Translucent
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Refractive Index
-99992.42
1
3.25
👆🏻
Optic Character
-
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Crystal System
Trigonal Ditrigonal Pyramidal H-M Symbol (3m) Space Group: R 3m
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Birefringence
-9999-9999
0
0.296
👆🏻
Clarity
TranslucentAnthony et al
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Physical
Neurological
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Enhances mental clarity and focus
Cardiovascular
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Respiratory
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Good
Reproductive
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Digestive
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Supports digestive health
Psychology
Empowerment
Grounding
Healing
Emotional healing
Physical healing
Qualities Associated
Emotional Healing
Energy