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Forsterite
Forsterite

Anorthite
Anorthite



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Forsterite
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Anorthite

Forsterite and Anorthite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
Brittle

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.23-3.262.77
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Conchoidal
Uneven

Cleavage

Perfect on {010} imperfect on {100}
Perfect [001] good [010] poor [110]

Mohs Hardness

6.5-76-6.5
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

Mg 2SiO 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
CaAl 2Si 2O 8Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Forsterite and Anorthite Chemical Formula

While comparing Forsterite and Anorthite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Forsterite and Anorthite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Forsterite- Mg 2SiO 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
  • Chemical formula of Anorthite- CaAl 2Si 2O 8Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Forsterite and Anorthite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Forsterite and Anorthite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Forsterite and Anorthite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Forsterite is 2.77 whereas that of Anorthite is 2.77.