Forsterite and Calcite Physical Properties

Forsterite

Calcite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

Brittle

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

Soluble

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

3.23-3.262.67-2.73

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Conchoidal, ConchoidalAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001), Conchoidal, Brittle

Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle, Conchoidal

1.6 Cleavage

Perfect on {010} imperfect on {100}

Perfect on [10 1 1] three directions with angle of 74° 55

1.7 Mohs Hardness

6.5-73

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

Mg 2SiO 4Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

CaCO 3Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.

Forsterite and Calcite Chemical Formula

While comparing Forsterite and Calcite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Forsterite and Calcite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Forsterite- Mg 2SiO 4Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Chemical formula of Calcite- CaCO 3Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.

Compare Green Gemstones

Forsterite Vs Grandidierite

Forsterite Vs Grossular

Forsterite Vs Hackmanite

Forsterite and Calcite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Forsterite and Calcite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Forsterite and Calcite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Forsterite is 2.67-2.73 whereas that of Calcite is 2.67-2.73.