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Forsterite
Forsterite

Chalcedony
Chalcedony



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Forsterite
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Chalcedony

Forsterite and Chalcedony Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
Soluble

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.23-3.262.55-2.70
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Conchoidal
Uneven, Splintery, Conchoidal

Cleavage

Perfect on {010} imperfect on {100}
Absent

Mohs Hardness

6.5-76.5-7
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

Mg 2SiO 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
SiO2

Forsterite and Chalcedony Chemical Formula

While comparing Forsterite and Chalcedony physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Forsterite and Chalcedony chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Forsterite- Mg 2SiO 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
  • Chemical formula of Chalcedony- SiO2

Forsterite and Chalcedony Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Forsterite and Chalcedony Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Forsterite and Chalcedony Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Forsterite is 2.55-2.70 whereas that of Chalcedony is 2.55-2.70.