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Forsterite
Forsterite

Spinel
Spinel



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Forsterite
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Spinel

Forsterite and Spinel Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.23-3.263.64-3.66
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal
Conchoidal, Uneven

Cleavage

Perfect on {010} imperfect on {100}
None, but may exhibit slight parting

Mohs Hardness

6.5-78
2 10
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Chemical Composition

Mg 2SiO 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
MgAl2O4

Forsterite and Spinel Chemical Formula

While comparing Forsterite and Spinel physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Forsterite and Spinel chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Forsterite- Mg 2SiO 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
  • Chemical formula of Spinel- MgAl2O4

Forsterite and Spinel Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Forsterite and Spinel Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Forsterite and Spinel Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Forsterite is 3.64-3.66 whereas that of Spinel is 3.64-3.66.