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Forsterite
Forsterite

Zircon
Zircon



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Forsterite
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Zircon

Forsterite and Zircon Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
Brittle

Solubility

-
insoluble

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.23-3.263.93-4.73
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal
Conchoidal, Uneven

Cleavage

Perfect on {010} imperfect on {100}
{110} and {111}

Mohs Hardness

6.5-77.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

Mg 2SiO 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
ZrSiO4

Forsterite and Zircon Chemical Formula

While comparing Forsterite and Zircon physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Forsterite and Zircon chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Forsterite- Mg 2SiO 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
  • Chemical formula of Zircon- ZrSiO4

Forsterite and Zircon Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Forsterite and Zircon Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Forsterite and Zircon Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Forsterite is 3.93-4.73 whereas that of Zircon is 3.93-4.73.