Origin
USA
Switzerland
Color
Brown, Red, Black, Brownish
Brown, Brownish, Yellow, Black, Reddish
Streak
Reddish, Brown
White, gray
For which Rashi?
-
-
Planet
-
-
Element of Planets
-
-
Energy
-
-
How to Wear?
Finger
-
-
Ring Metal
-
-
Deities
-
-
Not to wear with
-
-
Powers
-
-
Birthstone
Planetary
-
-
Talisman
-
-
Tenacity
-
Brittle
Solubility
-
-
Durability
-
-
Specific Gravity
5.05-5.223.7-3.8
1
7.18
👆🏻
Fracture
Uneven
Subconchoidal, Conchoidal
Cleavage
None
Distinct on {010}
Mohs Hardness
5.5-67-7.5
2
10
👆🏻
Chemical Composition
(Zn,Mn2+ ,Fe2+ )(Fe3+ ,Mn3+ ) 2O 4Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
(Fe,Mg,Zn) 2Al 9(Si,Al) 4O 22(OH) 2Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.
Luster
-
Resinous
Pleochroism
-
X = colorless; Y = pale yellow; Z = golden yellow
Dispersion
0.190.02
0.005
1
👆🏻
Transparency
Translucent
-
Refractive Index
-99991.736-1.762
1
3.25
👆🏻
Optic Character
-
-
Crystal System
Isometric Hexoctahedral H-M Symbol (4/m 3 2/m) Space Group: F d3m
monoclinic
Birefringence
-99990.009-0.015
0
0.296
👆🏻
Clarity
Translucent
-
Physical
Neurological
-
Enhances mental clarity and focus
Cardiovascular
-
-
Respiratory
-
Good
Reproductive
-
-
Digestive
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-
Psychology
Creativity
Protection
Healing
-
Physical healing
Qualities Associated
Grounding
Protection