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Glaucophane
Glaucophane

Opal
Opal



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Glaucophane
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Opal

Glaucophane and Opal Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
BrittleWalter Schumann

Solubility

-
hot salt water

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3-3.151.98-2.25
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal
Conchoidal

Cleavage

Good on [110] and on [001]
None

Mohs Hardness

6.0-6.55-6.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

[ ]Na2(Mg3Al2)Si8O22(OH)2
SiO2 · nH2O

Glaucophane and Opal Chemical Formula

While comparing Glaucophane and Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Glaucophane and Opal chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Glaucophane- [ ]Na2(Mg3Al2)Si8O22(OH)2
  • Chemical formula of Opal- SiO2 · nH2O

Glaucophane and Opal Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Glaucophane and Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Glaucophane and Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Glaucophane is 1.98-2.25 whereas that of Opal is 1.98-2.25.