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Grossular
Grossular

Emerald
Emerald



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Grossular
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Emerald

Grossular and Emerald Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
Hard

Specific Gravity

3.55-3.732.67-2.78
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal, Uneven
Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann

Cleavage

none
Imperfect on the [0001]

Mohs Hardness

7-7.57.5-8
2 10
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Chemical Composition

Ca 3Al 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
Be3Al2SiO6

Grossular and Emerald Chemical Formula

While comparing Grossular and Emerald physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Grossular and Emerald chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Grossular- Ca 3Al 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
  • Chemical formula of Emerald- Be3Al2SiO6

Grossular and Emerald Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Grossular and Emerald Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Grossular and Emerald Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Grossular is 2.67-2.78 whereas that of Emerald is 2.67-2.78.