Grossular Garnet and Afghanite Physical Properties

Grossular Garnet

Afghanite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

3.62.55-2.65

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Not Available

Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Conchoidal, Brittle, Conchoidal, Brittle

1.6 Cleavage

None

Perfect {10 1 0}

1.7 Mohs Hardness

6.5-7.55.5-6

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

Ca₃Al₂Si₃O₁₂

(Na,Ca,K) 8(Si,Al) 12O 24(SO 4,Cl,CO 3) 3(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Grossular Garnet and Afghanite Chemical Formula

While comparing Grossular Garnet and Afghanite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Grossular Garnet and Afghanite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Grossular Garnet- Ca₃Al₂Si₃O₁₂
Chemical formula of Afghanite- (Na,Ca,K) 8(Si,Al) 12O 24(SO 4,Cl,CO 3) 3(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

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Grossular Garnet and Afghanite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Grossular Garnet and Afghanite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Grossular Garnet and Afghanite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Grossular Garnet is 2.55-2.65 whereas that of Afghanite is 2.55-2.65.