Grossular Garnet and Topaz Physical Properties

Grossular Garnet

Topaz

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

3.63.49-3.57

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Not Available

Subconchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle

1.6 Cleavage

None

[001] Perfect

1.7 Mohs Hardness

6.5-7.58

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

Ca₃Al₂Si₃O₁₂

Al₂SiO₄(F,OH)₂

Grossular Garnet and Topaz Chemical Formula

While comparing Grossular Garnet and Topaz physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Grossular Garnet and Topaz chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Grossular Garnet- Ca₃Al₂Si₃O₁₂
Chemical formula of Topaz- Al₂SiO₄(F,OH)₂

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Grossular Garnet and Topaz Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Grossular Garnet and Topaz Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Grossular Garnet and Topaz Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Grossular Garnet is 3.49-3.57 whereas that of Topaz is 3.49-3.57.