Gypsum and Ajoite Physical Properties

Gypsum

Ajoite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Flexible

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Soluble

Decomposed by acids

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

2.20-2.402.96

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Conchoidal, Splintery, Fibrous, UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)

Not Available

1.6 Cleavage

Perfect on {010}, distinct on {100}

Perfect on {010}

1.7 Mohs Hardness

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

CaSO 4 -2(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

(K,Na)3Cu20Al3Si29O76(OH)16•~8(H2O)

Gypsum and Ajoite Chemical Formula

While comparing Gypsum and Ajoite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Gypsum and Ajoite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Gypsum- CaSO 4 -2(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
Chemical formula of Ajoite- (K,Na)3Cu20Al3Si29O76(OH)16•~8(H2O)

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Gypsum and Ajoite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Gypsum and Ajoite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Gypsum and Ajoite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Gypsum is 2.96 whereas that of Ajoite is 2.96.