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Gypsum
Gypsum

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Albite



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Gypsum and Albite Physical Properties

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1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Flexible
Brittle
1.2 Solubility
Soluble
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
2.20-2.40
2.60-2.65
1.5 Fracture
Conchoidal, Splintery, Fibrous, UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
Uneven, Uneven, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006), Uneven, Conchoidal
1.6 Cleavage
Perfect on {010}, distinct on {100}
Perfect on {001}, very good on {010}, imperfect on {110}
1.7 Mohs Hardness
2
6-6.5
1.8 Chemical Composition
CaSO 4 -2(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
NaAlSi 3O 8Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Gypsum and Albite Chemical Formula

While comparing Gypsum and Albite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Gypsum and Albite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Gypsum- CaSO 4 -2(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
  • Chemical formula of Albite- NaAlSi 3O 8Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Gypsum and Albite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Gypsum and Albite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Gypsum and Albite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Gypsum is 2.60-2.65 whereas that of Albite is 2.60-2.65.

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