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Gypsum
Gypsum

Crystal Opal
Crystal Opal



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Gypsum
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Gypsum and Crystal Opal Physical Properties

1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Flexible
Not Available
1.2 Solubility
Soluble
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
2.20-2.40
1.97-2.22
1.5 Fracture
Conchoidal, Splintery, Fibrous, UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
1.6 Cleavage
Perfect on {010}, distinct on {100}
Not Available
1.7 Mohs Hardness
2
5.5-6.5
1.8 Chemical Composition
CaSO 4 -2(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
SiO 2 + H 2OUlrich Henn and Claudio C.

Gypsum and Crystal Opal Chemical Formula

While comparing Gypsum and Crystal Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Gypsum and Crystal Opal chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Gypsum- CaSO 4 -2(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
  • Chemical formula of Crystal Opal- SiO 2 + H 2OUlrich Henn and Claudio C.

Gypsum and Crystal Opal Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Gypsum and Crystal Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Gypsum and Crystal Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Gypsum is 1.97-2.22 whereas that of Crystal Opal is 1.97-2.22.