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Gypsum
Gypsum

Forsterite
Forsterite



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Gypsum
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Forsterite

Gypsum and Forsterite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Flexible
-

Solubility

Soluble
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.20-2.403.23-3.26
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal, Splintery, Fibrous
Conchoidal

Cleavage

Perfect on {010}, distinct on {100}
Perfect on {010} imperfect on {100}

Mohs Hardness

26.5-7
2 10
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Chemical Composition

CaSO 4 -2(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
Mg 2SiO 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Gypsum and Forsterite Chemical Formula

While comparing Gypsum and Forsterite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Gypsum and Forsterite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Gypsum- CaSO 4 -2(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
  • Chemical formula of Forsterite- Mg 2SiO 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Gypsum and Forsterite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Gypsum and Forsterite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Gypsum and Forsterite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Gypsum is 3.23-3.26 whereas that of Forsterite is 3.23-3.26.