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Gypsum
Gypsum

Moissanite
Moissanite



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Gypsum and Moissanite Physical Properties

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1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Flexible
Not Available
1.2 Solubility
Soluble
none
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
2.20-2.40
3.17-3.24
1.5 Fracture
Conchoidal, Splintery, Fibrous, UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
Conchoidal, ConchoidalAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001), Brittle
1.6 Cleavage
Perfect on {010}, distinct on {100}
(0001) indistinct
1.7 Mohs Hardness
2
9-9.5
1.8 Chemical Composition
CaSO 4 -2(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
SiCArthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Gypsum and Moissanite Chemical Formula

While comparing Gypsum and Moissanite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Gypsum and Moissanite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Gypsum- CaSO 4 -2(H 2O)Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
  • Chemical formula of Moissanite- SiCArthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Gypsum and Moissanite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Gypsum and Moissanite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Gypsum and Moissanite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Gypsum is 3.17-3.24 whereas that of Moissanite is 3.17-3.24.