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Halite
Halite

Sphalerite
Sphalerite



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Halite
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Sphalerite

Halite and Sphalerite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
-

Solubility

Water-soluble
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.173.95-4.10
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal
Uneven

Cleavage

Perfect {001}, three directions cubic
{110} Perfect, {110} Perfect, {110} Perfect

Mohs Hardness

2.0-2.53.5-4
2 10
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Chemical Composition

NaCl
(Zn,Fe)SMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Halite and Sphalerite Chemical Formula

While comparing Halite and Sphalerite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Halite and Sphalerite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Halite- NaCl
  • Chemical formula of Sphalerite- (Zn,Fe)SMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Halite and Sphalerite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Halite and Sphalerite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Halite and Sphalerite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Halite is 3.95-4.10 whereas that of Sphalerite is 3.95-4.10.