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Hardystonite
Hardystonite

Opal
Opal



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Hardystonite
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Opal

Hardystonite and Opal Physical Properties

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1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Brittle
BrittleWalter Schumann
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
hot salt water
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
3.396-3.4431.98-2.25
Amber
1 7.18
1.5 Fracture
Brittle, Metallic
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Brittle
1.6 Cleavage
[001] good, [100] and [110] fair
None
1.7 Mohs Hardness
3-45-6.5
Amber
2 10
1.8 Chemical Composition
Ca 2ZnSi 2O 7Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
SiO2 · nH2O

Hardystonite and Opal Chemical Formula

While comparing Hardystonite and Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Hardystonite and Opal chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Hardystonite- Ca 2ZnSi 2O 7Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
  • Chemical formula of Opal- SiO2 · nH2O

Hardystonite and Opal Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Hardystonite and Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Hardystonite and Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Hardystonite is 1.98-2.25 whereas that of Opal is 1.98-2.25.