1 Astrology
1.1 Origin
Afghanistan, Brazil, Southern and central Africa, Madagascar, Russia, USA, Zimbabwe
Not Available
1.2 Color
Colorless, Blue
White, Colorless, Blue, Red, Green, Yellow, Violet
1.3 Streak
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 For which Rashi?
1.5 Planet
Not Available
Venus, Mars
1.6 Element of Planets
1.7 How to Wear?
1.7.1 Finger
Not Available
Not Available
1.7.2 Ring Metal
Not Available
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1.8 Energy
1.9 Deities
Not Available
Venus, Mars
1.10 Not to wear with
Not Available
Not Available
1.11 Powers
Not Available
Love, Courage
1.12 Birthstone
1.12.1 Planetary
Not Available
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1.12.2 Talisman
Not Available
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2 Physical Properties
2.1 Tenacity
Not Available
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2.2 Solubility
Not Available
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2.3 Durability
Not Available
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2.4 Specific Gravity
2.68-2.722.85-3.35
1
7.18
2.5 Fracture
ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001), ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)
ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
2.6 Cleavage
2.7 Mohs Hardness
2.8 Chemical Composition
Not Available
Tourmaline is a series of several different minerals with unique chemical formulas.
3 Optical Properties
3.1 Luster
3.2 Pleochroism
Weak: golden-yellow
Not Available
3.3 Dispersion
3.4 Transparency
Transparent, Translucent
Transparent, Translucent
3.5 Refractive Index
1.566-1.5791.614-1.666
1
3.25
3.6 Optic Character
Not Available
Not Available
3.7 Crystal System
3.8 Birefringence
0.005-0.0090.014-0.040
0
0.296
3.9 Clarity
4 Benefits
4.1 Physical
4.1.1 Neurological
Not Available
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4.1.2 Cardiovascular
Not Available
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4.1.3 Respiratory
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4.1.4 Reproductive
Not Available
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4.1.5 Digestive
Not Available
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4.2 Psychology
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4.3 Healing
Not Available
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4.4 Qualities Associated
Not Available
Not Available