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Hematite
Hematite

Agate Opal
Agate Opal



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Hematite
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Agate Opal

Hematite and Agate Opal Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

5.00-5.301.98-2.50
1 7.18
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Fracture

Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Conchoidal
Conchoidal

Cleavage

None, may show partings on {0001} and {10 1 1}
None

Mohs Hardness

65.5-6.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

Fe 2O 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)

Hematite and Agate Opal Chemical Formula

While comparing Hematite and Agate Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Hematite and Agate Opal chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Hematite- Fe 2O 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
  • Chemical formula of Agate Opal- SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)

Hematite and Agate Opal Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Hematite and Agate Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Hematite and Agate Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Hematite is 1.98-2.50 whereas that of Agate Opal is 1.98-2.50.