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Hematite
Hematite

Emerald
Emerald



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Hematite
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Emerald

Hematite and Emerald Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
Hard

Specific Gravity

5.00-5.302.67-2.78
1 7.18
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Fracture

Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Conchoidal
Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann

Cleavage

None, may show partings on {0001} and {10 1 1}
Imperfect on the [0001]

Mohs Hardness

67.5-8
2 10
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Chemical Composition

Fe 2O 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
Be3Al2SiO6

Hematite and Emerald Chemical Formula

While comparing Hematite and Emerald physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Hematite and Emerald chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Hematite- Fe 2O 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
  • Chemical formula of Emerald- Be3Al2SiO6

Hematite and Emerald Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Hematite and Emerald Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Hematite and Emerald Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Hematite is 2.67-2.78 whereas that of Emerald is 2.67-2.78.