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Hematite
Hematite

Magnesite
Magnesite



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Hematite
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Magnesite

Hematite and Magnesite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
Brittle

Solubility

-
Effervesces in hot HCl

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

5.00-5.302.92-3.12
1 7.18
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Fracture

Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Conchoidal
Conchoidal

Cleavage

None, may show partings on {0001} and {10 1 1}
[10 1 1] perfect

Mohs Hardness

63.5-4.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

Fe 2O 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
MgCO 3Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Hematite and Magnesite Chemical Formula

While comparing Hematite and Magnesite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Hematite and Magnesite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Hematite- Fe 2O 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
  • Chemical formula of Magnesite- MgCO 3Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Hematite and Magnesite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Hematite and Magnesite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Hematite and Magnesite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Hematite is 2.92-3.12 whereas that of Magnesite is 2.92-3.12.