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Hematite
Hematite

Ruby
Ruby



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Hematite
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Ruby

Hematite and Ruby Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
Brittle

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

5.00-5.303.97-4.05
1 7.18
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Fracture

Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Conchoidal
Conchoidal

Cleavage

None, may show partings on {0001} and {10 1 1}
No true cleavage

Mohs Hardness

69
2 10
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Chemical Composition

Fe 2O 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
Al 2 O 3

Hematite and Ruby Chemical Formula

While comparing Hematite and Ruby physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Hematite and Ruby chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Hematite- Fe 2O 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
  • Chemical formula of Ruby- Al 2 O 3

Hematite and Ruby Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Hematite and Ruby Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Hematite and Ruby Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Hematite is 3.97-4.05 whereas that of Ruby is 3.97-4.05.