Hematite and Sphalerite Physical Properties

Hematite

Sphalerite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Brittle

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

5.00-5.303.95-4.10

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Uneven, Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Conchoidal, Brittle

UnevenWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, UnevenWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Uneven

1.6 Cleavage

None, may show partings on {0001} and {10 1 1}

{110} Perfect, {110} Perfect, {110} Perfect

1.7 Mohs Hardness

63.5-4

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

Fe 2O 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

(Zn,Fe)SMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Hematite and Sphalerite Chemical Formula

While comparing Hematite and Sphalerite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Hematite and Sphalerite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Hematite- Fe 2O 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
Chemical formula of Sphalerite- (Zn,Fe)SMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

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Hematite and Sphalerite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Hematite and Sphalerite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Hematite and Sphalerite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Hematite is 3.95-4.10 whereas that of Sphalerite is 3.95-4.10.