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Hematite
Hematite

Variscite
Variscite



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Hematite
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Variscite

Hematite and Variscite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

5.00-5.302.42-2.58
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Conchoidal
Conchoidal, Splintery, ConchoidalWalter Schumann

Cleavage

None, may show partings on {0001} and {10 1 1}
[010] perfect

Mohs Hardness

64-5
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

Fe 2O 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
AlPO4 · 2(H2O)

Hematite and Variscite Chemical Formula

While comparing Hematite and Variscite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Hematite and Variscite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Hematite- Fe 2O 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
  • Chemical formula of Variscite- AlPO4 · 2(H2O)

Hematite and Variscite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Hematite and Variscite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Hematite and Variscite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Hematite is 2.42-2.58 whereas that of Variscite is 2.42-2.58.