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Hemimorphite
Hemimorphite

Apatite
Apatite



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Hemimorphite
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Apatite

Hemimorphite and Apatite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
-

Solubility

Soluble
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.30-3.503.16-3.23
1 7.18
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Fracture

Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Conchoidal
Conchoidal, Uneven, Conchoidal to uneven

Cleavage

Perfect on {110}, poor on {101}, {001} rare
[0001] indistinct, [1010] indistinct

Mohs Hardness

55
2 10
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Chemical Composition

Zn 4Si 2O 7(OH) 2H 2OMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
Ca 5(PO 4) 3(F,OH,Cl)Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references

Hemimorphite and Apatite Chemical Formula

While comparing Hemimorphite and Apatite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Hemimorphite and Apatite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Hemimorphite- Zn 4Si 2O 7(OH) 2H 2OMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Apatite- Ca 5(PO 4) 3(F,OH,Cl)Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references

Hemimorphite and Apatite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Hemimorphite and Apatite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Hemimorphite and Apatite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Hemimorphite is 3.16-3.23 whereas that of Apatite is 3.16-3.23.