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Herderite
Herderite

Common Opal
Common Opal



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Herderite
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Common Opal

Herderite and Common Opal Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.90-3.021.98-2.50
1 7.18
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Fracture

Subconchoidal, Conchoidal
Conchoidal

Cleavage

Indistinct on {110}
None

Mohs Hardness

5-5.55.5-6.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

CaBePO 4(F,OH)Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.
SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)

Herderite and Common Opal Chemical Formula

While comparing Herderite and Common Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Herderite and Common Opal chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Herderite- CaBePO 4(F,OH)Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.
  • Chemical formula of Common Opal- SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)

Herderite and Common Opal Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Herderite and Common Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Herderite and Common Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Herderite is 1.98-2.50 whereas that of Common Opal is 1.98-2.50.