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Hyalite
Hyalite

Chalcedony
Chalcedony



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Hyalite
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Chalcedony

Hyalite and Chalcedony Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
Soluble

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

-99992.55-2.70
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Conchoidal
Uneven, Splintery, Conchoidal

Cleavage

None
Absent

Mohs Hardness

5.5-6.56.5-7
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)
SiO2

Hyalite and Chalcedony Chemical Formula

While comparing Hyalite and Chalcedony physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Hyalite and Chalcedony chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Hyalite- SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)
  • Chemical formula of Chalcedony- SiO2

Hyalite and Chalcedony Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Hyalite and Chalcedony Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Hyalite and Chalcedony Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Hyalite is 2.55-2.70 whereas that of Chalcedony is 2.55-2.70.