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Iolite
Iolite

Calcite
Calcite



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Iolite
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Calcite

Iolite and Calcite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
Brittle

Solubility

-
Soluble

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.6-2.72.67-2.73
1 7.18
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Fracture

-
Conchoidal

Cleavage

3,1
Perfect on [10 1 1] three directions with angle of 74° 55

Mohs Hardness

7-7.53
2 10
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Chemical Composition

Mg2Al4Si5O18
CaCO 3Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.

Iolite and Calcite Chemical Formula

While comparing Iolite and Calcite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Iolite and Calcite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Iolite- Mg2Al4Si5O18
  • Chemical formula of Calcite- CaCO 3Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.

Iolite and Calcite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Iolite and Calcite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Iolite and Calcite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Iolite is 2.67-2.73 whereas that of Calcite is 2.67-2.73.