Iolite and Gibbsite Physical Properties

Iolite

Gibbsite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

2.6-2.72.35

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Not Available

Fibrous, Difficult, Fibrous

1.6 Cleavage

3,1

{001} Perfect

1.7 Mohs Hardness

7-7.52.5-3

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

Mg₂Al₄Si₅O₁₈

Al(OH)3

Iolite and Gibbsite Chemical Formula

While comparing Iolite and Gibbsite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Iolite and Gibbsite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Iolite- Mg₂Al₄Si₅O₁₈
Chemical formula of Gibbsite- Al(OH)3

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Iolite and Gibbsite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Iolite and Gibbsite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Iolite and Gibbsite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Iolite is 2.35 whereas that of Gibbsite is 2.35.