Iolite and Herderite Physical Properties

Iolite

Herderite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

2.6-2.72.90-3.02

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Not Available

Subconchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Conchoidal, Brittle

1.6 Cleavage

3,1

Indistinct on {110}

1.7 Mohs Hardness

7-7.55-5.5

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

Mg₂Al₄Si₅O₁₈

CaBePO 4(F,OH)Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.

Iolite and Herderite Chemical Formula

While comparing Iolite and Herderite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Iolite and Herderite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Iolite- Mg₂Al₄Si₅O₁₈
Chemical formula of Herderite- CaBePO 4(F,OH)Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.

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Iolite and Herderite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Iolite and Herderite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Iolite and Herderite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Iolite is 2.90-3.02 whereas that of Herderite is 2.90-3.02.