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Iolite
Iolite

Hessonite
Hessonite



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Iolite
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Hessonite

Iolite and Hessonite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.6-2.73.55-3.73
1 7.18
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Fracture

-
Uneven

Cleavage

3,1
None

Mohs Hardness

7-7.57-7.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

Mg2Al4Si5O18
Ca3Al2(SiO4)3

Iolite and Hessonite Chemical Formula

While comparing Iolite and Hessonite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Iolite and Hessonite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Iolite- Mg2Al4Si5O18
  • Chemical formula of Hessonite- Ca3Al2(SiO4)3

Iolite and Hessonite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Iolite and Hessonite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Iolite and Hessonite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Iolite is 3.55-3.73 whereas that of Hessonite is 3.55-3.73.